Favorite Ovation Tool: Lowest Balance Paid First
April 30th, 2012
So you want to pay off your debt and want to know the best way to go about it. Our Tools page lists seven ways: Minimum Payments Only, Minimum Payments With Snowball, Lowest Balance Paid First, Highest Balance Paid First, Highest Interest Paid First, Split Discretionary Evenly, and Bimonthly Payments.
Which is best? As in most things, it depends on your situation and your budget. You have to ask yourself what’s more important: the morale boost of a quick payoff, reduced interest payments, the satisfaction of paying off a large balance, or the stability of a well-defined payoff schedule?
Lowest Balance Paid First is the best choice for a number of reasons. First, if you’ve run up a large debt across several accounts, you’re likely to be over-extended. And that means that your discretionary cash (money you have remaining after making minimum payments on your debt, paying your monthly bills such as rent or mortgage, utilities, and insurance, and paying for food, incidentals, and entertainment) is likely to be somewhat limited.
However much it is, applying your payment to the lowest balance first has a multiplying effect because it’s a significant percentage of the total owed. That added amount, when combined with the minimum amount, will drive the debt’s balance to zero relatively quickly. Just be careful that you don’t add to that debt or add to your debt in a different account. Sticking to the plan and actually paying off that first card will give you a huge morale boost, as will adding the now freed up money to the next lowest balance.
Suppose your lowest balance debt is $2,000, the interest rate is 14% and the minimum monthly payment is $75. According to the payment schedule on the Tools page, your last payment will be January 2015, and you’ll pay $410 in interest. Now suppose you can pay an additional $50 a month. Your last payment will be October 2013, and you’ll have paid $227 in interest, a reduction of $183. You now have $125 to add to your monthly payment on the lowest balance of your remaining debt, and you haven’t needed to make any additional changes to your budget. As a bonus, you begin paying that down 15 months sooner.
Lowest Balance Paid First is a great tool for managing your credit debt. Your choice may be different depending on your situation. Whichever tool you choose, keep in mind that your primary focus should always be to eliminate your debt.




